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Committee refines 'community-based shelter' definition and seeks alignment with HOP standards and local zoning

2586934 · March 13, 2025

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Summary

Members working on H.91 directed staff to craft a specific definition of "community-based shelter" that other bills and municipal zoning can reference, discussed the content and location of HOP shelter standards, and decided extreme-weather shelters would not be expected to meet the same standards.

Committee members reviewing H.91 emphasized the need for a narrowly tailored definition of "community-based shelter" so other bills and municipal zoning ordinances can refer to the same standard.

Katie, staff member, explained that HOP (Housing Opportunities Program) standards include shelter standards as a chapter within a longer document and that other committees, including a House committee working on land use, want to reference a single, consistent definition. Members asked staff to draft a definition that preserves key operational elements (for zoning and municipal review) without simply reproducing the entire HOP standards document.

Members discussed document access during the meeting; staff located the HOP Program Standards and Guidance and agreed to circulate the full document. The committee stressed that the definition should include a few core components that zoning officials need to evaluate, rather than the entire prescriptive standard.

The group clarified that extreme-weather or emergency-weather shelter sites are not expected to meet the same shelter standards as regular community-based shelters, noting that requiring full compliance for short-term emergency openings would be "unattainable." Members also discussed thread-the-needle concerns: keep the definition specific enough to prevent ad hoc or inappropriate shelter siting, but flexible enough to avoid impeding legitimate shelter development.

Ending: Staff were asked to draft a proposed statutory definition of "community-based shelter" that includes core elements for municipal zoning reference, circulate the HOP standards to committee members, and confirm whether any shelter components must be codified for cross-bill referencing.