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Committee refers side-yard firefighter-access emergency petition to special council committee after wide debate
Summary
The Building Code CouncilBRFW committee voted Sept. 12 to recommend forming a special council committee to study a petition that would impose minimum side-yard widths for firefighter access, after members debated safety needs, local setback conflict and L&I involvement.
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A petition seeking an emergency rule to require a minimum side-yard clear width for firefighter access drew extensive discussion at the Sept. 12 Building Code Council BRFW meeting and was ultimately referred to a special council committee for more work.
The petition, submitted by the Washington State Association of Fire Marshals and circulated to staff, proposed a minimum of five feet of unobstructed side-yard width where the primary entrance is located to allow ladder placement, stretcher operations and firefighter access, according to staff.
"That proposal was moved down to the BFRW to discuss," staff said, noting the council had previously determined the petition did not meet the emergency-rule threshold. Several committee members and stakeholders raised both public-safety and practical concerns. Fire representatives argued narrow side-yard access can impede ladder rescue and stretcher operations; one firefighter described photos at the council meeting showing crowded, constricted spaces that complicate emergency care.
Builders and local-planning representatives countered that existing IRC provisions (e.g., separation and opening limitations) and local setback rules already constrain development and that a prescriptive five-foot statewide requirement could override local ordinances unnecessarily. "We have local setback requirements that create the current effective enforcement around this issue," said Patrick Hanks of the Building Industry Association of Washington.
Members expressed a clear interest in striking a balance. "This is a huge safety issue... but I also think it needs to be worked through properly," one member said, urging broader stakeholder involvement. The committee voted to recommend formation of a special council committee to bring planners, fire officials, builders and other stakeholders together to craft options; the motion passed by oral vote.
Why it matters: The petition touches on public-safety trade-offs and planning authority. If pursued as an emergency rule, the state could enact an off-cycle requirement with immediate effect; instead, the committee chose a deliberative pathway to avoid unintended consequences and conflicts with local development rules.
What comes next: The committee will recommend to the full council the formation of a special council committee and suggested key participants and scope; staff will coordinate with council leadership on the special committeecharter and membership.

