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Committee hears HB 2,525 to create WSU‑run heritage orchard program protecting rare apple varieties

Postsecondary Education & Workforce Committee · January 27, 2026

Summary

House Bill 2,525 would require Washington State University to establish a heritage orchard program to register and preserve orchards and rare apple varieties, support propagation and maintain a registry. Sponsors emphasized agricultural heritage, research value and rural economic opportunities; industry testimony supported the measure.

House Bill 2,525 would direct Washington State University to establish a heritage orchard program to identify, register and help preserve orchards and rare or 'lost' apple varieties across Washington.

Serena Ross summarized the bill's purpose and WSU's role in research and extension. Representative Gloria Mendoza, the prime sponsor, told the committee Washington accounts for more than 60% of U.S. apple production and framed the bill as protecting agricultural heritage, helping small farms conserve rare varieties, and creating opportunities for future breeding and climate resilience.

Mike Burgess of the Washington Tree Fruit Industry testified in support, saying the industry already works with WSU on variety development and that maintaining heirloom trees benefits future research and food security. Supporters highlighted possible agritourism and niche markets tied to rare varieties.

The committee concluded the hearing with no recorded questions on the record and moved on to the next item.

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